Ingolise ho Mecha ea Rona ea Litaba tsa Sechaba bakeng sa Poso e Potlakileng
Li-Gyroscope tsa Ring Laser (RLGs) li hatetse pele haholo ho tloha ha li thehoa, li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa litsamaisong tsa sejoale-joale tsa ho sesisa le tsa lipalangoang. Sengoloa sena se hlahloba nts'etsopele, molao-motheo le ts'ebeliso ea li-RLG, se totobatsa bohlokoa ba tsona litsamaisong tsa ho sesisa tse sa sebetseng le ts'ebeliso ea tsona mekhoeng e fapaneng ea lipalangoang.
Leeto la Histori la Li-Gyroscope
Ho tloha Khopolong ho ea ho Tsamaiso ea Mehleng ea Kajeno
Leeto la di-gyroscope le qalile ka ho qaptjoa ha gyrocompass ea pele ka 1908 ke Elmer Sperry, ea bitsoang "ntate oa theknoloji ea sejoale-joale ea ho tsamaea," le Herman Anschütz-Kaempfe. Ho theosa le lilemo, li-gyroscope li bone lintlafatso tse kholo, li ntlafatsa thuso ea tsona ho tsamaiseng le lipalangoang. Tsoelo-pele ena e nolofalitse li-gyroscope ho fana ka tataiso ea bohlokoa bakeng sa ho tsitsisa lifofane tsa lifofane le ho nolofalletsa ts'ebetso ea boiketsetso. Pontšo e hlahelletseng ea Lawrence Sperry ka Phuptjane 1914 e bontšitse bokhoni ba boiketsetso ba gyroscopic ka ho tsitsisa sefofane ha se eme ka har'a cockpit, e leng se tšoaeang tsoelo-pele e kholo theknolojing ea boiketsetso.
Phetoho ho ea ho Li-Gyroscope tsa Leseli la Ring
Phetoho ena e ile ea tsoela pele ka ho qaptjoa ha gyroscope ea pele ea lesale la laser ka 1963 ke Macek le Davis. Tlhahiso ena e ile ea tšoaea phetoho ho tloha ho gyroscope ea mechini ho ea ho gyros ea laser, e neng e fana ka ho nepahala ho hoholo, tlhokomelo e tlase le litšenyehelo tse fokotsehileng. Kajeno, gyros ea lesale la laser, haholo-holo lits'ebetsong tsa sesole, e busa 'marakeng ka lebaka la botšepehi ba eona le bokhoni ba eona libakeng tseo matšoao a GPS a leng kotsing.
Molao-motheo oa Li-Gyroscope tsa Leseli la Ring
Ho utloisisa phello ea Sagnac
Tshebetso ya mantlha ya di-RLG e itshetlehile bokgoning ba tsona ba ho fumana moo ntho e shebaneng le sebaka se sa keneleng. Sena se fihlellwa ka phello ya Sagnac, moo interferometer ya lesale e sebedisang mahlasedi a laser a tsamayang ka mahlakoreng a fapaneng ho potoloha tsela e kwetsweng. Paterone ya tshitiso e hlahisitsweng ke mahlasedi ana e sebetsa e le ntlha ya referense e sa sisinyeheng. Motsamao ofe kapa ofe o fetola bolelele ba tsela ya mahlasedi ana, o baka phetoho pateroneng ya tshitiso ho lekana le lebelo la angular. Mokgwa ona o bohlale o dumella di-RLG ho lekanya tlwaetso ka ho nepahala ho ikgethang ntle le ho itshetleha ka ditshupiso tsa kantle.
Likopo ho Tsamaiso le Lipalangoang
Ho Fetola Mekhoa ea ho Tsamaea ea Inertial (INS)
Li-RLG li bohlokoa haholo ntlafatsong ea Inertial Navigation Systems (INS), e leng tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa ho tataisa likepe, lifofane le limisaele libakeng tse hanetsoeng ke GPS. Moralo oa tsona o moqotetsane, o se nang khohlano o li etsa hore li be ntle bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse joalo, o tlatsetsa litharollong tsa ho tsamaea tse tšepahalang le tse nepahetseng haholoanyane.
Sethala se Tsitsitseng khahlanong le Strap-Down INS
Mahlale a INS a fetohile ho kenyeletsa litsamaiso tsa sethala se tsitsitseng le tse tlamiloeng. Sethala se tsitsitseng INS, ho sa tsotellehe ho rarahana ha sona ha mechini le ho senyeha habonolo ha sona, se fana ka ts'ebetso e matla ka ho kopanya data ea analog.Ka lehlakoreng le leng, litsamaiso tsa INS tse tlamiloeng li rua molemo tlhahong ea li-RLG tse nyenyane le tse se nang tlhokomelo, e leng se etsang hore e be khetho e ratoang bakeng sa lifofane tsa sejoale-joale ka lebaka la ho sebelisa litšenyehelo tsa tsona hantle le ho nepahala ha tsona.
Ho Ntlafatsa Tsamaiso ea Limisaele
Li-RLG le tsona li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa litsamaisong tsa tataiso ea libetsa tse bohlale. Libakeng tseo GPS e sa tšepahaleng, li-RLG li fana ka mokhoa o mong o tšepahalang oa ho tsamaea. Boholo ba tsona bo bonyenyane le ho hanyetsa matla a feteletseng li etsa hore li lokele limisaele le likhetla tsa libetsa, tse bontšitsoeng ke litsamaiso tse kang missile ea Tomahawk cruise le M982 Excalibur.
Setšoantšo sa mohlala sa sethala se tsitsitseng sa inertial se nang le gimbal se sebelisang li-mounts. Ka tlhompho ea Boenjiniere ba 360.
Tlhokomeliso:
- Ka hona re phatlalatsa hore tse ling tsa litšoantšo tse bontšitsoeng webosaeteng ea rona li bokelletsoe ho tsoa Inthaneteng le Wikipedia, ka sepheo sa ho khothaletsa thuto le ho arolelana tlhahisoleseling. Re hlompha litokelo tsa thepa ea kelello tsa baetsi bohle. Tšebeliso ea litšoantšo tsena ha ea rereloa ho fumana phaello ea khoebo.
- Haeba o dumela hore dikahare dife kapa dife tse sebediswang di tlōla tokelo ya hao ya molao, ka kopo ikopanye le rona. Re ikemiseditse ho nka mehato e loketseng, ho kenyeletswa le ho tlosa ditshwantsho kapa ho fana ka tlhaloso e nepahetseng, ho netefatsa hore melao le melawana ya thepa ya kelello e latelwa. Sepheo sa rona ke ho boloka sethala se ruileng ka dikahare, se lokileng, le se hlomphang ditokelo tsa thepa ya kelello tsa ba bang.
- Ka kopo ikopanye le rona atereseng e latelang ea lengolo-tsoibila:sales@lumispot.cnRe itlama ho nka khato hang-hang ha re fumana tsebiso efe kapa efe mme re tiisetsa tšebelisano-'moho ea 100% ho rarolleng mathata afe kapa afe a joalo.
Nako ea poso: Mmesa-01-2024